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Application of 59782-89-7. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: 2-Chloro-5-iodo-3-methylpyridine, is researched, Molecular C6H5ClIN, CAS is 59782-89-7, about Structure-Activity Studies and Analgesic Efficacy of N-(3-Pyridinyl)-Bridged Bicyclic Diamines, Exceptionally Potent Agonists at Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors. Author is Bunnelle, William H.; Daanen, Jerome F.; Ryther, Keith B.; Schrimpf, Michael R.; Dart, Michael J.; Gelain, Arianna; Meyer, Michael D.; Frost, Jennifer M.; Anderson, David J.; Buckley, Michael; Curzon, Peter; Cao, Ying-Jun; Puttfarcken, Pamela; Searle, Xenia; Ji, Jianguo; Putman, C. Brent; Surowy, Carol; Toma, Lucio; Barlocco, Daniela.

A series of exceptionally potent agonists at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) has been investigated. Several N-(3-pyridinyl) derivatives of bridged bicyclic diamines exhibit double-digit-picomolar binding affinities for the α4β2 subtype, placing them with epibatidine among the most potent nAChR ligands described to date. Structure-activity studies have revealed that substitutions, particularly hydrophilic groups in the pyridine 5-position, differentially modulate the agonist activity at ganglionic vs central nAChR subtypes, so that improved subtype selectivity can be demonstrated in vitro. Analgesic efficacy has been achieved across a broad range of pain states, including rodent models of acute thermal nociception, persistent pain, and neuropathic allodynia. Unfortunately, the hydrophilic pyridine substituents that were shown to enhance agonist selectivity for central nAChRs in vitro tend to limit CNS penetration in vivo, so that analgesic efficacy with an improved therapeutic window was not realized with those compounds

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Reference:
Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem

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From this literature《Some 2,5- and 5,6-dihalonicotinic acids and their precursors. IV》,we know some information about this compound(59782-89-7)Recommanded Product: 59782-89-7, but this is not all information, there are many literatures related to this compound(59782-89-7).

So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic.Setliff, Frank L.; Lane, Julie E. researched the compound: 2-Chloro-5-iodo-3-methylpyridine( cas:59782-89-7 ).Recommanded Product: 59782-89-7.They published the article 《Some 2,5- and 5,6-dihalonicotinic acids and their precursors. IV》 about this compound( cas:59782-89-7 ) in Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data. Keywords: pyridinecarboxylic acid dihalo; nicotinic acid dihalo; oxidation picoline; chloropyridinecarboxylic acid. We’ll tell you more about this compound (cas:59782-89-7).

The pyridinecarboxylic acids I (R = Cl, R1 = CO2H, R2 = Cl, iodo; R = Cl, R1 = Cl, iodo, R2 = CO2H) were prepared by oxidation of I (R = Cl, R1 = Me, R2 = Cl, iodo; R = Cl, R1 = Cl, iodo, R2 = Me; resp.), which were prepared by diazotization and substitution of I (R = Cl, R1 = Me, R2 = NH2; R = Cl, R1 = NH2, R2 = Me; resp.). I (R = R1 = Cl, R2 = CO2H) and NaI gave I (R = iodo, R1 = Cl, R2 = CO2H).

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Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
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From this literature《First identification of boronic species as novel potential inhibitors of the Staphylococcus aureus NorA efflux pump》,we know some information about this compound(59782-89-7)Category: pyrrolines, but this is not all information, there are many literatures related to this compound(59782-89-7).

Most of the natural products isolated at present are heterocyclic compounds, so heterocyclic compounds occupy an important position in the research of organic chemistry. A compound: 59782-89-7, is researched, SMILESS is CC1=CC(I)=CN=C1Cl, Molecular C6H5ClINJournal, Article, Journal of Medicinal Chemistry called First identification of boronic species as novel potential inhibitors of the Staphylococcus aureus NorA efflux pump, Author is Fontaine, Fanny; Hequet, Arnaud; Voisin-Chiret, Anne-Sophie; Bouillon, Alexandre; Lesnard, Aurelien; Cresteil, Thierry; Jolivalt, Claude; Rault, Sylvain, the main research direction is boron compound transport protein NorA Staphylococcus.Category: pyrrolines.

Overexpression of efflux pumps is an important mechanism of bacterial resistance that results in the extrusion of antimicrobial agents outside the bacterial cell. Inhibition of such pumps appears to be a promising strategy that could restore the potency of existing antibiotics. The NorA efflux pump of Staphylococcus aureus confers resistance to a wide range of unrelated substrates, such as hydrophilic fluoroquinolones, leading to a multidrug-resistance phenotype. Here, 150 heterocyclic boronic species were evaluated for their activity against susceptible and resistant strains of S. aureus. Twenty-four hit compounds, although inactive when tested alone, were found to potentiate ciprofloxacin activity by a 4-fold increase at concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 8 μg/mL against S. aureus 1199B, which overexpresses NorA. Boron-free analogs showed no biol. activity, thus revealing that the boron atom is crucial for biol. activity. This work describes the first reported efflux pump inhibitory activity of boronic acid derivatives

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